std: add and improve some system API bindings

Co-authored-by: Matthew Lugg <mlugg@mlugg.co.uk>

lib/std/c.zig

@@ -10967,6 +10967,16 @@ pub const ptrace = switch (native_os) {
     else => {},
 };
 
+pub extern "c" fn semget(key: std.posix.key_t, nsems: c_int, semflg: c_int) c_int;
+pub extern "c" fn semctl(semid: c_int, semnum: c_int, op: c_int, ...) c_int;
+pub extern "c" fn semop(semid: c_int, sops: [*]std.posix.sembuf, nsops: usize) c_int;
+pub extern "c" fn semtimedop(
+    semid: c_int,
+    sops: [*]std.posix.sembuf,
+    nsops: usize,
+    timeout: ?*const timespec,
+) c_int;
+
 pub extern "c" fn sem_init(sem: *sem_t, pshared: c_int, value: c_uint) c_int;
 pub extern "c" fn sem_destroy(sem: *sem_t) c_int;
 pub extern "c" fn sem_open(name: [*:0]const u8, flag: c_int, mode: mode_t, value: c_uint) *sem_t;

lib/std/enums.zig

@@ -61,7 +61,9 @@ pub fn values(comptime E: type) []const E {
 /// panic when `e` has no tagged value.
 /// Returns the tag name for `e` or null if no tag exists.
 pub fn tagName(comptime E: type, e: E) ?[:0]const u8 {
-    return inline for (@typeInfo(E).@"enum".fields) |f| {
+    const fields = @typeInfo(E).@"enum".fields;
+    @setEvalBranchQuota(fields.len);
+    return inline for (fields) |f| {
         if (@intFromEnum(e) == f.value) break f.name;
     } else null;
 }

lib/std/fs/File.zig

@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ pub fn isCygwinPty(file: File) bool {
             .SUCCESS => {},
             else => return false,
         }
-        if (device_info.DeviceType != windows.FILE_DEVICE_NAMED_PIPE) return false;
+        if (device_info.DeviceType.FileDevice != .NAMED_PIPE) return false;
     }
 
     const name_bytes_offset = @offsetOf(windows.FILE_NAME_INFO, "FileName");

lib/std/os/windows.zig

@@ -28,9 +28,19 @@ pub const ws2_32 = @import("windows/ws2_32.zig");
 pub const crypt32 = @import("windows/crypt32.zig");
 pub const nls = @import("windows/nls.zig");
 
-pub const self_process_handle = @as(HANDLE, @ptrFromInt(maxInt(usize)));
+// ntdef.h
-
+pub const EVENT_TYPE = enum(c_int) {
-const Self = @This();
+    Notification,
+    Synchronization,
+};
+pub const TIMER_TYPE = enum(c_int) {
+    Notification,
+    Synchronization,
+};
+pub const WAIT_TYPE = enum(c_int) {
+    All,
+    Any,
+};
 
 pub const OpenError = error{
     IsDir,
@@ -60,6 +70,9 @@ pub const OpenFileOptions = struct {
     /// If false, tries to open path as a reparse point without dereferencing it.
     /// Defaults to true.
     follow_symlinks: bool = true,
+    /// Whether to try and perform a case-sensitive lookup for the file name. Windows will not honor
+    /// this flag unless the user has set a system setting.
+    case_sensitive: bool = true,
 
     pub const Filter = enum {
         /// Causes `OpenFile` to return `error.IsDir` if the opened handle would be a directory.
@@ -82,18 +95,22 @@ pub fn OpenFile(sub_path_w: []const u16, options: OpenFileOptions) OpenError!HAN
     var result: HANDLE = undefined;
 
     const path_len_bytes = math.cast(u16, sub_path_w.len * 2) orelse return error.NameTooLong;
-    var nt_name = UNICODE_STRING{
+    var nt_name: UNICODE_STRING = .{
         .Length = path_len_bytes,
         .MaximumLength = path_len_bytes,
         .Buffer = @constCast(sub_path_w.ptr),
     };
-    var attr = OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES{
+    const attr: OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES = .{
         .Length = @sizeOf(OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES),
         .RootDirectory = if (std.fs.path.isAbsoluteWindowsWtf16(sub_path_w)) null else options.dir,
-        .Attributes = if (options.sa) |ptr| blk: { // Note we do not use OBJ_CASE_INSENSITIVE here.
+        .Attributes = attrs: {
-            const inherit: ULONG = if (ptr.bInheritHandle == TRUE) OBJ_INHERIT else 0;
+            var attrs: ULONG = 0;
-            break :blk inherit;
+            if (!options.case_sensitive) attrs |= OBJ_CASE_INSENSITIVE;
-        } else 0,
+            if (options.sa) |ptr| {
+                if (ptr.bInheritHandle == TRUE) attrs |= OBJ_INHERIT;
+            }
+            break :attrs attrs;
+        },
         .ObjectName = &nt_name,
         .SecurityDescriptor = if (options.sa) |ptr| ptr.lpSecurityDescriptor else null,
         .SecurityQualityOfService = null,
@@ -311,6 +328,15 @@ pub const DeviceIoControlError = error{
     /// The volume does not contain a recognized file system. File system
     /// drivers might not be loaded, or the volume may be corrupt.
     UnrecognizedVolume,
+    Pending,
+    /// Attempted to connect a named pipe in the "closing" state, meaning a previous client has
+    /// has closed their handle but we have not yet disconnected the pipe.
+    PipeClosing,
+    /// Attempted to connect a named pipe in the "connected" state, meaning a client has already
+    /// opened the pipe; there is a good connection between client and server.
+    PipeAlreadyConnected,
+    /// Attempted to connect a non-blocking named pipe which is already listening for connections.
+    PipeAlreadyListening,
     Unexpected,
 };
 
@@ -319,60 +345,89 @@ pub const DeviceIoControlError = error{
 /// as a direct substitute for that call.
 /// TODO work out if we need to expose other arguments to the underlying syscalls.
 pub fn DeviceIoControl(
-    h: HANDLE,
+    device: HANDLE,
-    ioControlCode: ULONG,
+    io_control_code: CTL_CODE,
-    in: ?[]const u8,
+    opts: struct {
-    out: ?[]u8,
+        event: ?HANDLE = null,
+        apc_routine: ?IO_APC_ROUTINE = null,
+        apc_context: ?*anyopaque = null,
+        io_status_block: ?*IO_STATUS_BLOCK = null,
+        in: []const u8 = &.{},
+        out: []u8 = &.{},
+    },
 ) DeviceIoControlError!void {
-    // Logic from: https://doxygen.reactos.org/d3/d74/deviceio_8c.html
+    var io_status_block: IO_STATUS_BLOCK = undefined;
-    const is_fsctl = (ioControlCode >> 16) == FILE_DEVICE_FILE_SYSTEM;
+    const rc = switch (io_control_code.DeviceType) {
-
+        .FILE_SYSTEM, .NAMED_PIPE => ntdll.NtFsControlFile(
-    var io: IO_STATUS_BLOCK = undefined;
+            device,
-    const in_ptr = if (in) |i| i.ptr else null;
+            opts.event,
-    const in_len = if (in) |i| @as(ULONG, @intCast(i.len)) else 0;
+            opts.apc_routine,
-    const out_ptr = if (out) |o| o.ptr else null;
+            opts.apc_context,
-    const out_len = if (out) |o| @as(ULONG, @intCast(o.len)) else 0;
+            opts.io_status_block orelse &io_status_block,
-
+            io_control_code,
-    const rc = blk: {
+            if (opts.in.len > 0) opts.in.ptr else null,
-        if (is_fsctl) {
+            @intCast(opts.in.len),
-            break :blk ntdll.NtFsControlFile(
+            if (opts.out.len > 0) opts.out.ptr else null,
-                h,
+            @intCast(opts.out.len),
-                null,
+        ),
-                null,
+        else => ntdll.NtDeviceIoControlFile(
-                null,
+            device,
-                &io,
+            opts.event,
-                ioControlCode,
+            opts.apc_routine,
-                in_ptr,
+            opts.apc_context,
-                in_len,
+            opts.io_status_block orelse &io_status_block,
-                out_ptr,
+            io_control_code,
-                out_len,
+            if (opts.in.len > 0) opts.in.ptr else null,
-            );
+            @intCast(opts.in.len),
-        } else {
+            if (opts.out.len > 0) opts.out.ptr else null,
-            break :blk ntdll.NtDeviceIoControlFile(
+            @intCast(opts.out.len),
-                h,
+        ),
-                null,
-                null,
-                null,
-                &io,
-                ioControlCode,
-                in_ptr,
-                in_len,
-                out_ptr,
-                out_len,
-            );
-        }
     };
     switch (rc) {
         .SUCCESS => {},
+        .PIPE_CLOSING => return error.PipeClosing,
+        .PIPE_CONNECTED => return error.PipeAlreadyConnected,
+        .PIPE_LISTENING => return error.PipeAlreadyListening,
         .PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD => return error.AccessDenied,
         .ACCESS_DENIED => return error.AccessDenied,
         .INVALID_DEVICE_REQUEST => return error.AccessDenied, // Not supported by the underlying filesystem
         .INVALID_PARAMETER => unreachable,
         .UNRECOGNIZED_VOLUME => return error.UnrecognizedVolume,
+        .PENDING => return error.Pending,
         else => return unexpectedStatus(rc),
     }
 }
 
+pub const FILE_PIPE_WAIT_FOR_BUFFER = extern struct {
+    Timeout: LARGE_INTEGER = WAIT_FOREVER,
+    NameLength: ULONG,
+    TimeoutSpecified: BOOLEAN,
+    Name: [PATH_MAX_WIDE]WCHAR,
+
+    pub const WAIT_FOREVER: LARGE_INTEGER = std.math.minInt(LARGE_INTEGER);
+
+    pub fn init(basename: []const WCHAR, Timeout: ?LARGE_INTEGER) FILE_PIPE_WAIT_FOR_BUFFER {
+        var fpwfb: FILE_PIPE_WAIT_FOR_BUFFER = .{
+            .Timeout = Timeout orelse undefined,
+            .NameLength = @intCast(@sizeOf(WCHAR) * basename.len),
+            .TimeoutSpecified = @intFromBool(Timeout != null),
+            .Name = undefined,
+        };
+        @memcpy(fpwfb.Name[0..basename.len], basename);
+        @memset(fpwfb.Name[basename.len..std.mem.alignForward(usize, basename.len, 2)], 0);
+        return fpwfb;
+    }
+
+    pub fn getName(fpwfb: *const FILE_PIPE_WAIT_FOR_BUFFER) []WCHAR {
+        return fpwfb.Name[@sizeOf(FILE_PIPE_WAIT_FOR_BUFFER)..][0..fpwfb.NameLength];
+    }
+
+    pub fn toBuffer(fpwfb: *const FILE_PIPE_WAIT_FOR_BUFFER) []const u8 {
+        const start: [*]const u8 = @ptrCast(fpwfb);
+        return start[0..std.mem.alignForward(ULONG, @offsetOf(FILE_PIPE_WAIT_FOR_BUFFER, "Name") + fpwfb.NameLength, 4)];
+    }
+};
+
 pub fn GetOverlappedResult(h: HANDLE, overlapped: *OVERLAPPED, wait: bool) !DWORD {
     var bytes: DWORD = undefined;
     if (kernel32.GetOverlappedResult(h, overlapped, &bytes, @intFromBool(wait)) == 0) {
@@ -860,7 +915,12 @@ pub fn CreateSymbolicLink(
     @memcpy(buffer[@sizeOf(SYMLINK_DATA)..][0 .. final_target_path.len * 2], @as([*]const u8, @ptrCast(final_target_path)));
     const paths_start = @sizeOf(SYMLINK_DATA) + final_target_path.len * 2;
     @memcpy(buffer[paths_start..][0 .. final_target_path.len * 2], @as([*]const u8, @ptrCast(final_target_path)));
-    _ = try DeviceIoControl(symlink_handle, FSCTL_SET_REPARSE_POINT, buffer[0..buf_len], null);
+    _ = DeviceIoControl(symlink_handle, FSCTL.SET_REPARSE_POINT, buffer[0..buf_len], null) catch |err| switch (err) {
+        error.PipeClosing => unreachable,
+        error.PipeAlreadyConnected => unreachable,
+        error.PipeAlreadyListening => unreachable,
+        else => |e| return e,
+    };
 }
 
 pub const ReadLinkError = error{
@@ -894,7 +954,10 @@ pub fn ReadLink(dir: ?HANDLE, sub_path_w: []const u16, out_buffer: []u16) ReadLi
     defer CloseHandle(result_handle);
 
     var reparse_buf: [MAXIMUM_REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE]u8 align(@alignOf(REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER)) = undefined;
-    _ = DeviceIoControl(result_handle, FSCTL_GET_REPARSE_POINT, null, reparse_buf[0..]) catch |err| switch (err) {
+    _ = DeviceIoControl(result_handle, FSCTL.GET_REPARSE_POINT, null, reparse_buf[0..]) catch |err| switch (err) {
+        error.PipeClosing => unreachable,
+        error.PipeAlreadyConnected => unreachable,
+        error.PipeAlreadyListening => unreachable,
         error.AccessDenied => return error.Unexpected,
         error.UnrecognizedVolume => return error.Unexpected,
         else => |e| return e,
@@ -1462,8 +1525,12 @@ pub fn GetFinalPathNameByHandle(
             input_struct.DeviceNameLength = @intCast(volume_name_u16.len * 2);
             @memcpy(input_buf[@sizeOf(MOUNTMGR_MOUNT_POINT)..][0 .. volume_name_u16.len * 2], @as([*]const u8, @ptrCast(volume_name_u16.ptr)));
 
-            DeviceIoControl(mgmt_handle, IOCTL_MOUNTMGR_QUERY_POINTS, &input_buf, &output_buf) catch |err| switch (err) {
+            DeviceIoControl(mgmt_handle, IOCTL.MOUNTMGR.QUERY_POINTS, .{ .in = &input_buf, .out = &output_buf }) catch |err| switch (err) {
+                error.PipeClosing => unreachable,
+                error.PipeAlreadyConnected => unreachable,
+                error.PipeAlreadyListening => unreachable,
                 error.AccessDenied => return error.Unexpected,
+                error.Pending => unreachable,
                 else => |e| return e,
             };
             const mount_points_struct: *const MOUNTMGR_MOUNT_POINTS = @ptrCast(&output_buf[0]);
@@ -1517,8 +1584,12 @@ pub fn GetFinalPathNameByHandle(
                     vol_input_struct.DeviceNameLength = @intCast(symlink.len * 2);
                     @memcpy(@as([*]WCHAR, &vol_input_struct.DeviceName)[0..symlink.len], symlink);
 
-                    DeviceIoControl(mgmt_handle, IOCTL_MOUNTMGR_QUERY_DOS_VOLUME_PATH, &vol_input_buf, &vol_output_buf) catch |err| switch (err) {
+                    DeviceIoControl(mgmt_handle, IOCTL.MOUNTMGR.QUERY_DOS_VOLUME_PATH, .{ .in = &vol_input_buf, .out = &vol_output_buf }) catch |err| switch (err) {
+                        error.PipeClosing => unreachable,
+                        error.PipeAlreadyConnected => unreachable,
+                        error.PipeAlreadyListening => unreachable,
                         error.AccessDenied => return error.Unexpected,
+                        error.Pending => unreachable,
                         else => |e| return e,
                     };
                     const volume_paths_struct: *const MOUNTMGR_VOLUME_PATHS = @ptrCast(&vol_output_buf[0]);
@@ -1758,7 +1829,7 @@ pub fn VirtualProtect(lpAddress: ?LPVOID, dwSize: SIZE_T, flNewProtect: DWORD, l
     // ntdll takes an extra level of indirection here
     var addr = lpAddress;
     var size = dwSize;
-    switch (ntdll.NtProtectVirtualMemory(self_process_handle, &addr, &size, flNewProtect, lpflOldProtect)) {
+    switch (ntdll.NtProtectVirtualMemory(GetCurrentProcess(), &addr, &size, flNewProtect, lpflOldProtect)) {
         .SUCCESS => {},
         .INVALID_ADDRESS => return error.InvalidAddress,
         else => |st| return unexpectedStatus(st),
@@ -2018,7 +2089,7 @@ pub const LockFileError = error{
 pub fn LockFile(
     FileHandle: HANDLE,
     Event: ?HANDLE,
-    ApcRoutine: ?*IO_APC_ROUTINE,
+    ApcRoutine: ?IO_APC_ROUTINE,
     ApcContext: ?*anyopaque,
     IoStatusBlock: *IO_STATUS_BLOCK,
     ByteOffset: *const LARGE_INTEGER,
@@ -2783,7 +2854,10 @@ pub fn unexpectedWSAError(err: ws2_32.WinsockError) UnexpectedError {
 /// and you get an unexpected status.
 pub fn unexpectedStatus(status: NTSTATUS) UnexpectedError {
     if (std.posix.unexpected_error_tracing) {
-        std.debug.print("error.Unexpected NTSTATUS=0x{x}\n", .{@intFromEnum(status)});
+        std.debug.print("error.Unexpected NTSTATUS=0x{x} ({s})\n", .{
+            @intFromEnum(status),
+            std.enums.tagName(NTSTATUS, status) orelse "<unnamed>",
+        });
         std.debug.dumpCurrentStackTrace(.{ .first_address = @returnAddress() });
     }
     return error.Unexpected;
@@ -2791,14 +2865,20 @@ pub fn unexpectedStatus(status: NTSTATUS) UnexpectedError {
 
 pub fn statusBug(status: NTSTATUS) UnexpectedError {
     switch (builtin.mode) {
-        .Debug => std.debug.panic("programmer bug caused syscall status: {t}", .{status}),
+        .Debug => std.debug.panic("programmer bug caused syscall status: 0x{x} ({s})", .{
+            @intFromEnum(status),
+            std.enums.tagName(NTSTATUS, status) orelse "<unnamed>",
+        }),
         else => return error.Unexpected,
     }
 }
 
 pub fn errorBug(err: Win32Error) UnexpectedError {
     switch (builtin.mode) {
-        .Debug => std.debug.panic("programmer bug caused syscall status: {t}", .{err}),
+        .Debug => std.debug.panic("programmer bug caused syscall error: 0x{x} ({s})", .{
+            @intFromEnum(err),
+            std.enums.tagName(Win32Error, err) orelse "<unnamed>",
+        }),
         else => return error.Unexpected,
     }
 }
@@ -2885,112 +2965,162 @@ pub const PCTSTR = @compileError("Deprecated: choose between `PCSTR` or `PCWSTR`
 pub const TRUE = 1;
 pub const FALSE = 0;
 
-pub const DEVICE_TYPE = ULONG;
+pub const CTL_CODE = packed struct(ULONG) {
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_BEEP: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0001;
+    Method: METHOD,
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_CD_ROM: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0002;
+    Function: u12,
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_CD_ROM_FILE_SYSTEM: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0003;
+    Access: FILE_ACCESS,
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_CONTROLLER: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0004;
+    DeviceType: FILE_DEVICE,
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_DATALINK: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0005;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_DFS: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0006;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_DISK: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0007;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_DISK_FILE_SYSTEM: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0008;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_FILE_SYSTEM: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0009;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_INPORT_PORT: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x000a;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_KEYBOARD: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x000b;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_MAILSLOT: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x000c;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_MIDI_IN: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x000d;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_MIDI_OUT: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x000e;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_MOUSE: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x000f;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_MULTI_UNC_PROVIDER: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0010;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_NAMED_PIPE: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0011;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_NETWORK: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0012;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_NETWORK_BROWSER: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0013;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_NETWORK_FILE_SYSTEM: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0014;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_NULL: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0015;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_PARALLEL_PORT: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0016;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_PHYSICAL_NETCARD: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0017;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_PRINTER: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0018;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_SCANNER: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0019;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_SERIAL_MOUSE_PORT: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x001a;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_SERIAL_PORT: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x001b;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_SCREEN: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x001c;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_SOUND: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x001d;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_STREAMS: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x001e;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_TAPE: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x001f;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_TAPE_FILE_SYSTEM: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0020;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_TRANSPORT: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0021;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_UNKNOWN: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0022;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_VIDEO: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0023;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_VIRTUAL_DISK: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0024;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_WAVE_IN: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0025;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_WAVE_OUT: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0026;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_8042_PORT: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0027;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_NETWORK_REDIRECTOR: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0028;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_BATTERY: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0029;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_BUS_EXTENDER: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x002a;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_MODEM: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x002b;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_VDM: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x002c;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_MASS_STORAGE: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x002d;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_SMB: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x002e;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_KS: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x002f;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_CHANGER: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0030;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_SMARTCARD: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0031;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_ACPI: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0032;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_DVD: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0033;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_FULLSCREEN_VIDEO: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0034;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_DFS_FILE_SYSTEM: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0035;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_DFS_VOLUME: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0036;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_SERENUM: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0037;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_TERMSRV: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0038;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_KSEC: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0039;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_FIPS: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x003a;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_INFINIBAND: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x003b;
-// TODO: missing values?
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_VMBUS: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x003e;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_CRYPT_PROVIDER: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x003f;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_WPD: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0040;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_BLUETOOTH: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0041;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_MT_COMPOSITE: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0042;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_MT_TRANSPORT: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0043;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_BIOMETRIC: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0044;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_PMI: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0045;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_EHSTOR: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0046;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_DEVAPI: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0047;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_GPIO: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0048;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_USBEX: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0049;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_CONSOLE: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0050;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_NFP: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0051;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_SYSENV: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0052;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_VIRTUAL_BLOCK: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0053;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_POINT_OF_SERVICE: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0054;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_STORAGE_REPLICATION: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0055;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_TRUST_ENV: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0056;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_UCM: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0057;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_UCMTCPCI: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0058;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_PERSISTENT_MEMORY: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x0059;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_NVDIMM: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x005a;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_HOLOGRAPHIC: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x005b;
-pub const FILE_DEVICE_SDFXHCI: DEVICE_TYPE = 0x005c;
 
-/// https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/kernel/buffer-descriptions-for-i-o-control-codes
+    pub const METHOD = enum(u2) {
-pub const TransferType = enum(u2) {
+        BUFFERED = 0,
-    METHOD_BUFFERED = 0,
+        IN_DIRECT = 1,
-    METHOD_IN_DIRECT = 1,
+        OUT_DIRECT = 2,
-    METHOD_OUT_DIRECT = 2,
+        NEITHER = 3,
-    METHOD_NEITHER = 3,
+    };
+
+    pub const FILE_ACCESS = packed struct(u2) {
+        READ: bool = false,
+        WRITE: bool = false,
+
+        pub const ANY: FILE_ACCESS = .{ .READ = false, .WRITE = false };
+        pub const SPECIAL = ANY;
+    };
+
+    pub const FILE_DEVICE = enum(u16) {
+        BEEP = 0x00000001,
+        CD_ROM = 0x00000002,
+        CD_ROM_FILE_SYSTEM = 0x00000003,
+        CONTROLLER = 0x00000004,
+        DATALINK = 0x00000005,
+        DFS = 0x00000006,
+        DISK = 0x00000007,
+        DISK_FILE_SYSTEM = 0x00000008,
+        FILE_SYSTEM = 0x00000009,
+        INPORT_PORT = 0x0000000a,
+        KEYBOARD = 0x0000000b,
+        MAILSLOT = 0x0000000c,
+        MIDI_IN = 0x0000000d,
+        MIDI_OUT = 0x0000000e,
+        MOUSE = 0x0000000f,
+        MULTI_UNC_PROVIDER = 0x00000010,
+        NAMED_PIPE = 0x00000011,
+        NETWORK = 0x00000012,
+        NETWORK_BROWSER = 0x00000013,
+        NETWORK_FILE_SYSTEM = 0x00000014,
+        NULL = 0x00000015,
+        PARALLEL_PORT = 0x00000016,
+        PHYSICAL_NETCARD = 0x00000017,
+        PRINTER = 0x00000018,
+        SCANNER = 0x00000019,
+        SERIAL_MOUSE_PORT = 0x0000001a,
+        SERIAL_PORT = 0x0000001b,
+        SCREEN = 0x0000001c,
+        SOUND = 0x0000001d,
+        STREAMS = 0x0000001e,
+        TAPE = 0x0000001f,
+        TAPE_FILE_SYSTEM = 0x00000020,
+        TRANSPORT = 0x00000021,
+        UNKNOWN = 0x00000022,
+        VIDEO = 0x00000023,
+        VIRTUAL_DISK = 0x00000024,
+        WAVE_IN = 0x00000025,
+        WAVE_OUT = 0x00000026,
+        @"8042_PORT" = 0x00000027,
+        NETWORK_REDIRECTOR = 0x00000028,
+        BATTERY = 0x00000029,
+        BUS_EXTENDER = 0x0000002a,
+        MODEM = 0x0000002b,
+        VDM = 0x0000002c,
+        MASS_STORAGE = 0x0000002d,
+        SMB = 0x0000002e,
+        KS = 0x0000002f,
+        CHANGER = 0x00000030,
+        SMARTCARD = 0x00000031,
+        ACPI = 0x00000032,
+        DVD = 0x00000033,
+        FULLSCREEN_VIDEO = 0x00000034,
+        DFS_FILE_SYSTEM = 0x00000035,
+        DFS_VOLUME = 0x00000036,
+        SERENUM = 0x00000037,
+        TERMSRV = 0x00000038,
+        KSEC = 0x00000039,
+        FIPS = 0x0000003A,
+        INFINIBAND = 0x0000003B,
+        VMBUS = 0x0000003E,
+        CRYPT_PROVIDER = 0x0000003F,
+        WPD = 0x00000040,
+        BLUETOOTH = 0x00000041,
+        MT_COMPOSITE = 0x00000042,
+        MT_TRANSPORT = 0x00000043,
+        BIOMETRIC = 0x00000044,
+        PMI = 0x00000045,
+        EHSTOR = 0x00000046,
+        DEVAPI = 0x00000047,
+        GPIO = 0x00000048,
+        USBEX = 0x00000049,
+        CONSOLE = 0x00000050,
+        NFP = 0x00000051,
+        SYSENV = 0x00000052,
+        VIRTUAL_BLOCK = 0x00000053,
+        POINT_OF_SERVICE = 0x00000054,
+        STORAGE_REPLICATION = 0x00000055,
+        TRUST_ENV = 0x00000056,
+        UCM = 0x00000057,
+        UCMTCPCI = 0x00000058,
+        PERSISTENT_MEMORY = 0x00000059,
+        NVDIMM = 0x0000005a,
+        HOLOGRAPHIC = 0x0000005b,
+        SDFXHCI = 0x0000005c,
+        UCMUCSI = 0x0000005d,
+        PRM = 0x0000005e,
+        EVENT_COLLECTOR = 0x0000005f,
+        USB4 = 0x00000060,
+        SOUNDWIRE = 0x00000061,
+
+        MOUNTMGRCONTROLTYPE = 'm',
+
+        _,
+    };
+};
+pub const IOCTL = struct {
+    pub const MOUNTMGR = struct {
+        pub const QUERY_POINTS: CTL_CODE = .{ .DeviceType = .MOUNTMGRCONTROLTYPE, .Function = 2, .Method = .BUFFERED, .Access = .ANY };
+        pub const QUERY_DOS_VOLUME_PATH: CTL_CODE = .{ .DeviceType = .MOUNTMGRCONTROLTYPE, .Function = 12, .Method = .BUFFERED, .Access = .ANY };
+    };
+};
+pub const FSCTL = struct {
+    pub const SET_REPARSE_POINT: CTL_CODE = .{ .DeviceType = .FILE_SYSTEM, .Function = 41, .Method = .BUFFERED, .Access = .SPECIAL };
+    pub const GET_REPARSE_POINT: CTL_CODE = .{ .DeviceType = .FILE_SYSTEM, .Function = 42, .Method = .BUFFERED, .Access = .ANY };
+    pub const PIPE = struct {
+        pub const ASSIGN_EVENT: CTL_CODE = .{ .DeviceType = .NAMED_PIPE, .Function = 0, .Method = .BUFFERED, .Access = .ANY };
+        pub const DISCONNECT: CTL_CODE = .{ .DeviceType = .NAMED_PIPE, .Function = 1, .Method = .BUFFERED, .Access = .ANY };
+        pub const LISTEN: CTL_CODE = .{ .DeviceType = .NAMED_PIPE, .Function = 2, .Method = .BUFFERED, .Access = .ANY };
+        pub const PEEK: CTL_CODE = .{ .DeviceType = .NAMED_PIPE, .Function = 3, .Method = .BUFFERED, .Access = .{ .READ = true } };
+        pub const QUERY_EVENT: CTL_CODE = .{ .DeviceType = .NAMED_PIPE, .Function = 4, .Method = .BUFFERED, .Access = .ANY };
+        pub const TRANSCEIVE: CTL_CODE = .{ .DeviceType = .NAMED_PIPE, .Function = 5, .Method = .NEITHER, .Access = .{ .READ = true, .WRITE = true } };
+        pub const WAIT: CTL_CODE = .{ .DeviceType = .NAMED_PIPE, .Function = 6, .Method = .BUFFERED, .Access = .ANY };
+        pub const IMPERSONATE: CTL_CODE = .{ .DeviceType = .NAMED_PIPE, .Function = 7, .Method = .BUFFERED, .Access = .ANY };
+        pub const SET_CLIENT_PROCESS: CTL_CODE = .{ .DeviceType = .NAMED_PIPE, .Function = 8, .Method = .BUFFERED, .Access = .ANY };
+        pub const QUERY_CLIENT_PROCESS: CTL_CODE = .{ .DeviceType = .NAMED_PIPE, .Function = 9, .Method = .BUFFERED, .Access = .ANY };
+        pub const GET_PIPE_ATTRIBUTE: CTL_CODE = .{ .DeviceType = .NAMED_PIPE, .Function = 10, .Method = .BUFFERED, .Access = .ANY };
+        pub const SET_PIPE_ATTRIBUTE: CTL_CODE = .{ .DeviceType = .NAMED_PIPE, .Function = 11, .Method = .BUFFERED, .Access = .ANY };
+        pub const GET_CONNECTION_ATTRIBUTE: CTL_CODE = .{ .DeviceType = .NAMED_PIPE, .Function = 12, .Method = .BUFFERED, .Access = .ANY };
+        pub const SET_CONNECTION_ATTRIBUTE: CTL_CODE = .{ .DeviceType = .NAMED_PIPE, .Function = 13, .Method = .BUFFERED, .Access = .ANY };
+        pub const GET_HANDLE_ATTRIBUTE: CTL_CODE = .{ .DeviceType = .NAMED_PIPE, .Function = 14, .Method = .BUFFERED, .Access = .ANY };
+        pub const SET_HANDLE_ATTRIBUTE: CTL_CODE = .{ .DeviceType = .NAMED_PIPE, .Function = 15, .Method = .BUFFERED, .Access = .ANY };
+        pub const FLUSH: CTL_CODE = .{ .DeviceType = .NAMED_PIPE, .Function = 16, .Method = .BUFFERED, .Access = .{ .WRITE = true } };
+
+        pub const INTERNAL_READ: CTL_CODE = .{ .DeviceType = .NAMED_PIPE, .Function = 2045, .Method = .BUFFERED, .Access = .{ .READ = true } };
+        pub const INTERNAL_WRITE: CTL_CODE = .{ .DeviceType = .NAMED_PIPE, .Function = 2046, .Method = .BUFFERED, .Access = .{ .WRITE = true } };
+        pub const INTERNAL_TRANSCEIVE: CTL_CODE = .{ .DeviceType = .NAMED_PIPE, .Function = 2047, .Method = .NEITHER, .Access = .{ .READ = true, .WRITE = true } };
+        pub const INTERNAL_READ_OVFLOW: CTL_CODE = .{ .DeviceType = .NAMED_PIPE, .Function = 2048, .Method = .BUFFERED, .Access = .{ .READ = true } };
+    };
 };
 
-pub const FILE_ANY_ACCESS = 0;
+pub const DEVICE_TYPE = packed struct(ULONG) {
-pub const FILE_READ_ACCESS = 1;
+    FileDevice: CTL_CODE.FILE_DEVICE,
-pub const FILE_WRITE_ACCESS = 2;
+    unused: u16 = 0,
-
+};
-/// https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/kernel/defining-i-o-control-codes
-pub fn CTL_CODE(deviceType: u16, function: u12, method: TransferType, access: u2) DWORD {
-    return (@as(DWORD, deviceType) << 16) |
-        (@as(DWORD, access) << 14) |
-        (@as(DWORD, function) << 2) |
-        @intFromEnum(method);
-}
 
 pub const INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE = @as(HANDLE, @ptrFromInt(maxInt(usize)));
 
@@ -4466,14 +4596,14 @@ pub const EXCEPTION_DISPOSITION = i32;
 pub const EXCEPTION_ROUTINE = *const fn (
     ExceptionRecord: ?*EXCEPTION_RECORD,
     EstablisherFrame: PVOID,
-    ContextRecord: *(Self.CONTEXT),
+    ContextRecord: *(CONTEXT),
     DispatcherContext: PVOID,
 ) callconv(.winapi) EXCEPTION_DISPOSITION;
 
 pub const UNWIND_HISTORY_TABLE_SIZE = 12;
 pub const UNWIND_HISTORY_TABLE_ENTRY = extern struct {
     ImageBase: ULONG64,
-    FunctionEntry: *Self.RUNTIME_FUNCTION,
+    FunctionEntry: *RUNTIME_FUNCTION,
 };
 
 pub const UNWIND_HISTORY_TABLE = extern struct {
@@ -4905,7 +5035,7 @@ pub fn FileInformationIterator(comptime FileInformationType: type) type {
     };
 }
 
-pub const IO_APC_ROUTINE = *const fn (PVOID, *IO_STATUS_BLOCK, ULONG) callconv(.winapi) void;
+pub const IO_APC_ROUTINE = *const fn (?*anyopaque, *IO_STATUS_BLOCK, ULONG) callconv(.winapi) void;
 
 pub const CURDIR = extern struct {
     DosPath: UNICODE_STRING,
@@ -5050,8 +5180,6 @@ pub const MOUNT_POINT_REPARSE_BUFFER = extern struct {
     PathBuffer: [1]WCHAR,
 };
 pub const MAXIMUM_REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE: ULONG = 16 * 1024;
-pub const FSCTL_SET_REPARSE_POINT: DWORD = 0x900a4;
-pub const FSCTL_GET_REPARSE_POINT: DWORD = 0x900a8;
 pub const IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK: ULONG = 0xa000000c;
 pub const IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT: ULONG = 0xa0000003;
 pub const SYMLINK_FLAG_RELATIVE: ULONG = 0x1;
@@ -5059,8 +5187,6 @@ pub const SYMLINK_FLAG_RELATIVE: ULONG = 0x1;
 pub const SYMBOLIC_LINK_FLAG_DIRECTORY: DWORD = 0x1;
 pub const SYMBOLIC_LINK_FLAG_ALLOW_UNPRIVILEGED_CREATE: DWORD = 0x2;
 
-pub const MOUNTMGRCONTROLTYPE = 0x0000006D;
-
 pub const MOUNTMGR_MOUNT_POINT = extern struct {
     SymbolicLinkNameOffset: ULONG,
     SymbolicLinkNameLength: USHORT,
@@ -5077,7 +5203,6 @@ pub const MOUNTMGR_MOUNT_POINTS = extern struct {
     NumberOfMountPoints: ULONG,
     MountPoints: [1]MOUNTMGR_MOUNT_POINT,
 };
-pub const IOCTL_MOUNTMGR_QUERY_POINTS = CTL_CODE(MOUNTMGRCONTROLTYPE, 2, .METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_ANY_ACCESS);
 
 pub const MOUNTMGR_TARGET_NAME = extern struct {
     DeviceNameLength: USHORT,
@@ -5087,7 +5212,6 @@ pub const MOUNTMGR_VOLUME_PATHS = extern struct {
     MultiSzLength: ULONG,
     MultiSz: [1]WCHAR,
 };
-pub const IOCTL_MOUNTMGR_QUERY_DOS_VOLUME_PATH = CTL_CODE(MOUNTMGRCONTROLTYPE, 12, .METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_ANY_ACCESS);
 
 pub const OBJECT_INFORMATION_CLASS = enum(c_int) {
     ObjectBasicInformation = 0,

lib/std/os/windows/ntdll.zig

@@ -1,136 +1,90 @@
 const std = @import("../../std.zig");
 const windows = std.os.windows;
 
+const ACCESS_MASK = windows.ACCESS_MASK;
 const BOOL = windows.BOOL;
+const BOOLEAN = windows.BOOLEAN;
+const CONDITION_VARIABLE = windows.CONDITION_VARIABLE;
+const CONTEXT = windows.CONTEXT;
+const CRITICAL_SECTION = windows.CRITICAL_SECTION;
+const CTL_CODE = windows.CTL_CODE;
+const CURDIR = windows.CURDIR;
 const DWORD = windows.DWORD;
 const DWORD64 = windows.DWORD64;
-const ULONG = windows.ULONG;
+const EVENT_TYPE = windows.EVENT_TYPE;
-const ULONG_PTR = windows.ULONG_PTR;
+const EXCEPTION_ROUTINE = windows.EXCEPTION_ROUTINE;
-const NTSTATUS = windows.NTSTATUS;
+const FILE_BASIC_INFORMATION = windows.FILE_BASIC_INFORMATION;
-const WORD = windows.WORD;
-const HANDLE = windows.HANDLE;
-const ACCESS_MASK = windows.ACCESS_MASK;
-const IO_APC_ROUTINE = windows.IO_APC_ROUTINE;
-const BOOLEAN = windows.BOOLEAN;
-const OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES = windows.OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES;
-const PVOID = windows.PVOID;
-const IO_STATUS_BLOCK = windows.IO_STATUS_BLOCK;
-const LARGE_INTEGER = windows.LARGE_INTEGER;
-const OBJECT_INFORMATION_CLASS = windows.OBJECT_INFORMATION_CLASS;
 const FILE_INFORMATION_CLASS = windows.FILE_INFORMATION_CLASS;
 const FS_INFORMATION_CLASS = windows.FS_INFORMATION_CLASS;
-const UNICODE_STRING = windows.UNICODE_STRING;
+const HANDLE = windows.HANDLE;
-const RTL_OSVERSIONINFOW = windows.RTL_OSVERSIONINFOW;
+const IO_APC_ROUTINE = windows.IO_APC_ROUTINE;
-const FILE_BASIC_INFORMATION = windows.FILE_BASIC_INFORMATION;
+const IO_STATUS_BLOCK = windows.IO_STATUS_BLOCK;
-const SIZE_T = windows.SIZE_T;
-const CURDIR = windows.CURDIR;
-const PCWSTR = windows.PCWSTR;
-const RTL_QUERY_REGISTRY_TABLE = windows.RTL_QUERY_REGISTRY_TABLE;
-const CONTEXT = windows.CONTEXT;
-const UNWIND_HISTORY_TABLE = windows.UNWIND_HISTORY_TABLE;
-const RUNTIME_FUNCTION = windows.RUNTIME_FUNCTION;
 const KNONVOLATILE_CONTEXT_POINTERS = windows.KNONVOLATILE_CONTEXT_POINTERS;
-const EXCEPTION_ROUTINE = windows.EXCEPTION_ROUTINE;
+const LARGE_INTEGER = windows.LARGE_INTEGER;
+const LONG = windows.LONG;
+const LPCVOID = windows.LPCVOID;
+const LPVOID = windows.LPVOID;
+const NTSTATUS = windows.NTSTATUS;
+const OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES = windows.OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES;
+const OBJECT_INFORMATION_CLASS = windows.OBJECT_INFORMATION_CLASS;
+const PCWSTR = windows.PCWSTR;
+const PROCESSINFOCLASS = windows.PROCESSINFOCLASS;
+const PVOID = windows.PVOID;
+const RTL_OSVERSIONINFOW = windows.RTL_OSVERSIONINFOW;
+const RTL_QUERY_REGISTRY_TABLE = windows.RTL_QUERY_REGISTRY_TABLE;
+const RUNTIME_FUNCTION = windows.RUNTIME_FUNCTION;
+const SECTION_INHERIT = windows.SECTION_INHERIT;
+const SIZE_T = windows.SIZE_T;
+const SRWLOCK = windows.SRWLOCK;
 const SYSTEM_INFORMATION_CLASS = windows.SYSTEM_INFORMATION_CLASS;
 const THREADINFOCLASS = windows.THREADINFOCLASS;
-const PROCESSINFOCLASS = windows.PROCESSINFOCLASS;
+const ULONG = windows.ULONG;
-const LPVOID = windows.LPVOID;
+const ULONG_PTR = windows.ULONG_PTR;
-const LPCVOID = windows.LPCVOID;
+const UNICODE_STRING = windows.UNICODE_STRING;
-const SECTION_INHERIT = windows.SECTION_INHERIT;
+const UNWIND_HISTORY_TABLE = windows.UNWIND_HISTORY_TABLE;
 const VECTORED_EXCEPTION_HANDLER = windows.VECTORED_EXCEPTION_HANDLER;
-const CRITICAL_SECTION = windows.CRITICAL_SECTION;
+const WORD = windows.WORD;
-const SRWLOCK = windows.SRWLOCK;
-const CONDITION_VARIABLE = windows.CONDITION_VARIABLE;
 
+// ddk/ntddk.h
 pub extern "ntdll" fn NtQueryInformationProcess(
     ProcessHandle: HANDLE,
     ProcessInformationClass: PROCESSINFOCLASS,
-    ProcessInformation: *anyopaque,
+    ProcessInformation: ?*anyopaque,
     ProcessInformationLength: ULONG,
     ReturnLength: ?*ULONG,
 ) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
-
-pub extern "ntdll" fn NtQueryInformationThread(
-    ThreadHandle: HANDLE,
-    ThreadInformationClass: THREADINFOCLASS,
-    ThreadInformation: *anyopaque,
-    ThreadInformationLength: ULONG,
-    ReturnLength: ?*ULONG,
-) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
-
-pub extern "ntdll" fn NtQuerySystemInformation(
-    SystemInformationClass: SYSTEM_INFORMATION_CLASS,
-    SystemInformation: PVOID,
-    SystemInformationLength: ULONG,
-    ReturnLength: ?*ULONG,
-) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
-
-pub extern "ntdll" fn NtSetInformationThread(
-    ThreadHandle: HANDLE,
-    ThreadInformationClass: THREADINFOCLASS,
-    ThreadInformation: *const anyopaque,
-    ThreadInformationLength: ULONG,
-) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
-
 pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlGetVersion(
     lpVersionInformation: *RTL_OSVERSIONINFOW,
 ) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
-pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlCaptureStackBackTrace(
+
-    FramesToSkip: DWORD,
+// ddk/ntifs.h
-    FramesToCapture: DWORD,
+pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlAllocateHeap(
-    BackTrace: **anyopaque,
+    HeapHandle: HANDLE,
-    BackTraceHash: ?*DWORD,
+    Flags: ULONG,
-) callconv(.winapi) WORD;
+    Size: SIZE_T,
-pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlCaptureContext(ContextRecord: *CONTEXT) callconv(.winapi) void;
+) callconv(.winapi) ?PVOID;
-pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlLookupFunctionEntry(
+pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlCaptureContext(
-    ControlPc: DWORD64,
-    ImageBase: *DWORD64,
-    HistoryTable: *UNWIND_HISTORY_TABLE,
-) callconv(.winapi) ?*RUNTIME_FUNCTION;
-pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlVirtualUnwind(
-    HandlerType: DWORD,
-    ImageBase: DWORD64,
-    ControlPc: DWORD64,
-    FunctionEntry: *RUNTIME_FUNCTION,
     ContextRecord: *CONTEXT,
-    HandlerData: *?PVOID,
+) callconv(.winapi) void;
-    EstablisherFrame: *DWORD64,
+pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlCaptureStackBackTrace(
-    ContextPointers: ?*KNONVOLATILE_CONTEXT_POINTERS,
+    FramesToSkip: ULONG,
-) callconv(.winapi) *EXCEPTION_ROUTINE;
+    FramesToCapture: ULONG,
-pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlGetSystemTimePrecise() callconv(.winapi) LARGE_INTEGER;
+    BackTrace: **anyopaque,
-pub extern "ntdll" fn NtQueryInformationFile(
+    BackTraceHash: ?*ULONG,
-    FileHandle: HANDLE,
+) callconv(.winapi) WORD;
-    IoStatusBlock: *IO_STATUS_BLOCK,
+pub extern "ntdll" fn NtQueryObject(
-    FileInformation: *anyopaque,
+    Handle: HANDLE,
-    Length: ULONG,
+    ObjectInformationClass: OBJECT_INFORMATION_CLASS,
-    FileInformationClass: FILE_INFORMATION_CLASS,
+    ObjectInformation: ?PVOID,
+    ObjectInformationLength: ULONG,
+    ReturnLength: ?*ULONG,
 ) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
-pub extern "ntdll" fn NtSetInformationFile(
-    FileHandle: HANDLE,
-    IoStatusBlock: *IO_STATUS_BLOCK,
-    FileInformation: PVOID,
-    Length: ULONG,
-    FileInformationClass: FILE_INFORMATION_CLASS,
-) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
-
-pub extern "ntdll" fn NtQueryAttributesFile(
-    ObjectAttributes: *OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES,
-    FileAttributes: *FILE_BASIC_INFORMATION,
-) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
-
-pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlQueryPerformanceCounter(PerformanceCounter: *LARGE_INTEGER) callconv(.winapi) BOOL;
-pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlQueryPerformanceFrequency(PerformanceFrequency: *LARGE_INTEGER) callconv(.winapi) BOOL;
-pub extern "ntdll" fn NtQueryPerformanceCounter(
-    PerformanceCounter: *LARGE_INTEGER,
-    PerformanceFrequency: ?*LARGE_INTEGER,
-) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
-
 pub extern "ntdll" fn NtCreateFile(
     FileHandle: *HANDLE,
     DesiredAccess: ACCESS_MASK,
-    ObjectAttributes: *OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES,
+    ObjectAttributes: *const OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES,
     IoStatusBlock: *IO_STATUS_BLOCK,
-    AllocationSize: ?*LARGE_INTEGER,
+    AllocationSize: ?*const LARGE_INTEGER,
     FileAttributes: ULONG,
     ShareAccess: ULONG,
     CreateDisposition: ULONG,
@@ -138,38 +92,13 @@ pub extern "ntdll" fn NtCreateFile(
     EaBuffer: ?*anyopaque,
     EaLength: ULONG,
 ) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
-pub extern "ntdll" fn NtCreateSection(
-    SectionHandle: *HANDLE,
-    DesiredAccess: ACCESS_MASK,
-    ObjectAttributes: ?*OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES,
-    MaximumSize: ?*LARGE_INTEGER,
-    SectionPageProtection: ULONG,
-    AllocationAttributes: ULONG,
-    FileHandle: ?HANDLE,
-) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
-pub extern "ntdll" fn NtMapViewOfSection(
-    SectionHandle: HANDLE,
-    ProcessHandle: HANDLE,
-    BaseAddress: *PVOID,
-    ZeroBits: ?*ULONG,
-    CommitSize: SIZE_T,
-    SectionOffset: ?*LARGE_INTEGER,
-    ViewSize: *SIZE_T,
-    InheritDispostion: SECTION_INHERIT,
-    AllocationType: ULONG,
-    Win32Protect: ULONG,
-) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
-pub extern "ntdll" fn NtUnmapViewOfSection(
-    ProcessHandle: HANDLE,
-    BaseAddress: PVOID,
-) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
 pub extern "ntdll" fn NtDeviceIoControlFile(
     FileHandle: HANDLE,
     Event: ?HANDLE,
     ApcRoutine: ?IO_APC_ROUTINE,
     ApcContext: ?*anyopaque,
     IoStatusBlock: *IO_STATUS_BLOCK,
-    IoControlCode: ULONG,
+    IoControlCode: CTL_CODE,
     InputBuffer: ?*const anyopaque,
     InputBufferLength: ULONG,
     OutputBuffer: ?PVOID,
@@ -181,31 +110,32 @@ pub extern "ntdll" fn NtFsControlFile(
     ApcRoutine: ?IO_APC_ROUTINE,
     ApcContext: ?*anyopaque,
     IoStatusBlock: *IO_STATUS_BLOCK,
-    FsControlCode: ULONG,
+    FsControlCode: CTL_CODE,
     InputBuffer: ?*const anyopaque,
     InputBufferLength: ULONG,
     OutputBuffer: ?PVOID,
     OutputBufferLength: ULONG,
 ) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
-pub extern "ntdll" fn NtClose(Handle: HANDLE) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
+pub extern "ntdll" fn NtLockFile(
-pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlDosPathNameToNtPathName_U(
+    FileHandle: HANDLE,
-    DosPathName: [*:0]const u16,
+    Event: ?HANDLE,
-    NtPathName: *UNICODE_STRING,
+    ApcRoutine: ?IO_APC_ROUTINE,
-    NtFileNamePart: ?*?[*:0]const u16,
+    ApcContext: ?*anyopaque,
-    DirectoryInfo: ?*CURDIR,
+    IoStatusBlock: *IO_STATUS_BLOCK,
-) callconv(.winapi) BOOL;
+    ByteOffset: *const LARGE_INTEGER,
-pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlFreeUnicodeString(UnicodeString: *UNICODE_STRING) callconv(.winapi) void;
+    Length: *const LARGE_INTEGER,
-
+    Key: ?*const ULONG,
-/// Returns the number of bytes written to `Buffer`.
+    FailImmediately: BOOLEAN,
-/// If the returned count is larger than `BufferByteLength`, the buffer was too small.
+    ExclusiveLock: BOOLEAN,
-/// If the returned count is zero, an error occurred.
+) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
-pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlGetFullPathName_U(
+pub extern "ntdll" fn NtOpenFile(
-    FileName: [*:0]const u16,
+    FileHandle: *HANDLE,
-    BufferByteLength: ULONG,
+    DesiredAccess: ACCESS_MASK,
-    Buffer: [*]u16,
+    ObjectAttributes: *const OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES,
-    ShortName: ?*[*:0]const u16,
+    IoStatusBlock: *IO_STATUS_BLOCK,
-) callconv(.winapi) windows.ULONG;
+    ShareAccess: ULONG,
-
+    OpenOptions: ULONG,
+) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
 pub extern "ntdll" fn NtQueryDirectoryFile(
     FileHandle: HANDLE,
     Event: ?HANDLE,
@@ -216,24 +146,224 @@ pub extern "ntdll" fn NtQueryDirectoryFile(
     Length: ULONG,
     FileInformationClass: FILE_INFORMATION_CLASS,
     ReturnSingleEntry: BOOLEAN,
-    FileName: ?*UNICODE_STRING,
+    FileName: ?*const UNICODE_STRING,
     RestartScan: BOOLEAN,
 ) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
+pub extern "ntdll" fn NtQueryInformationFile(
+    FileHandle: HANDLE,
+    IoStatusBlock: *IO_STATUS_BLOCK,
+    FileInformation: *anyopaque,
+    Length: ULONG,
+    FileInformationClass: FILE_INFORMATION_CLASS,
+) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
+pub extern "ntdll" fn NtQueryVolumeInformationFile(
+    FileHandle: HANDLE,
+    IoStatusBlock: *IO_STATUS_BLOCK,
+    FsInformation: *anyopaque,
+    Length: ULONG,
+    FsInformationClass: FS_INFORMATION_CLASS,
+) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
+pub extern "ntdll" fn NtReadFile(
+    FileHandle: HANDLE,
+    Event: ?HANDLE,
+    ApcRoutine: ?IO_APC_ROUTINE,
+    ApcContext: ?*anyopaque,
+    IoStatusBlock: *IO_STATUS_BLOCK,
+    Buffer: *anyopaque,
+    Length: ULONG,
+    ByteOffset: ?*const LARGE_INTEGER,
+    Key: ?*const ULONG,
+) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
+pub extern "ntdll" fn NtSetInformationFile(
+    FileHandle: HANDLE,
+    IoStatusBlock: *IO_STATUS_BLOCK,
+    FileInformation: *const anyopaque,
+    Length: ULONG,
+    FileInformationClass: FILE_INFORMATION_CLASS,
+) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
+pub extern "ntdll" fn NtWriteFile(
+    FileHandle: HANDLE,
+    Event: ?HANDLE,
+    ApcRoutine: ?IO_APC_ROUTINE,
+    ApcContext: ?*anyopaque,
+    IoStatusBlock: *IO_STATUS_BLOCK,
+    Buffer: *const anyopaque,
+    Length: ULONG,
+    ByteOffset: ?*const LARGE_INTEGER,
+    Key: ?*const ULONG,
+) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
+pub extern "ntdll" fn NtUnlockFile(
+    FileHandle: HANDLE,
+    IoStatusBlock: *IO_STATUS_BLOCK,
+    ByteOffset: *const LARGE_INTEGER,
+    Length: *const LARGE_INTEGER,
+    Key: ULONG,
+) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
+pub extern "ntdll" fn NtClose(
+    Handle: HANDLE,
+) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
+pub extern "ntdll" fn NtAllocateVirtualMemory(
+    ProcessHandle: HANDLE,
+    BaseAddress: *PVOID,
+    ZeroBits: ULONG_PTR,
+    RegionSize: *SIZE_T,
+    AllocationType: ULONG,
+    PageProtection: ULONG,
+) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
+pub extern "ntdll" fn NtFreeVirtualMemory(
+    ProcessHandle: HANDLE,
+    BaseAddress: *PVOID,
+    RegionSize: *SIZE_T,
+    FreeType: ULONG,
+) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
+pub extern "ntdll" fn NtSetInformationThread(
+    ThreadHandle: HANDLE,
+    ThreadInformationClass: THREADINFOCLASS,
+    ThreadInformation: *const anyopaque,
+    ThreadInformationLength: ULONG,
+) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
+pub extern "ntdll" fn NtCreateSection(
+    SectionHandle: *HANDLE,
+    DesiredAccess: ACCESS_MASK,
+    ObjectAttributes: ?*const OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES,
+    MaximumSize: ?*const LARGE_INTEGER,
+    SectionPageProtection: ULONG,
+    AllocationAttributes: ULONG,
+    FileHandle: ?HANDLE,
+) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
+
+// ddk/wdm.h
+pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlFreeUnicodeString(
+    UnicodeString: *UNICODE_STRING,
+) callconv(.winapi) void;
+pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlEqualUnicodeString(
+    String1: *const UNICODE_STRING,
+    String2: *const UNICODE_STRING,
+    CaseInSensitive: BOOLEAN,
+) callconv(.winapi) BOOLEAN;
+pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlQueryRegistryValues(
+    RelativeTo: ULONG,
+    Path: PCWSTR,
+    QueryTable: [*]RTL_QUERY_REGISTRY_TABLE,
+    Context: ?*const anyopaque,
+    Environment: ?*const anyopaque,
+) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
+pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlUpcaseUnicodeChar(
+    SourceCharacter: u16,
+) callconv(.winapi) u16;
+
+// winnt.h
+pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlLookupFunctionEntry(
+    ControlPc: usize,
+    ImageBase: *usize,
+    HistoryTable: *UNWIND_HISTORY_TABLE,
+) callconv(.winapi) ?*RUNTIME_FUNCTION;
+pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlVirtualUnwind(
+    HandlerType: DWORD,
+    ImageBase: usize,
+    ControlPc: usize,
+    FunctionEntry: *RUNTIME_FUNCTION,
+    ContextRecord: *CONTEXT,
+    HandlerData: *?PVOID,
+    EstablisherFrame: *usize,
+    ContextPointers: ?*KNONVOLATILE_CONTEXT_POINTERS,
+) callconv(.winapi) *EXCEPTION_ROUTINE;
+
+// winternl.h
+pub extern "ntdll" fn NtWaitForSingleObject(
+    Handle: HANDLE,
+    Alertable: BOOLEAN,
+    Timeout: ?*const LARGE_INTEGER,
+) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
+pub extern "ntdll" fn NtQueryInformationThread(
+    ThreadHandle: HANDLE,
+    ThreadInformationClass: THREADINFOCLASS,
+    ThreadInformation: *anyopaque,
+    ThreadInformationLength: ULONG,
+    ReturnLength: ?*ULONG,
+) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
+pub extern "ntdll" fn NtQuerySystemInformation(
+    SystemInformationClass: SYSTEM_INFORMATION_CLASS,
+    SystemInformation: PVOID,
+    SystemInformationLength: ULONG,
+    ReturnLength: ?*ULONG,
+) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
+pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlDosPathNameToNtPathName_U(
+    DosPathName: [*:0]const u16,
+    NtPathName: *UNICODE_STRING,
+    NtFileNamePart: ?*?[*:0]const u16,
+    DirectoryInfo: ?*CURDIR,
+) callconv(.winapi) BOOL;
+
+pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlGetSystemTimePrecise() callconv(.winapi) LARGE_INTEGER;
+
+pub extern "ntdll" fn NtQueryAttributesFile(
+    ObjectAttributes: *const OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES,
+    FileAttributes: *FILE_BASIC_INFORMATION,
+) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
+
+pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlQueryPerformanceCounter(
+    PerformanceCounter: *LARGE_INTEGER,
+) callconv(.winapi) BOOL;
+pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlQueryPerformanceFrequency(
+    PerformanceFrequency: *LARGE_INTEGER,
+) callconv(.winapi) BOOL;
+pub extern "ntdll" fn NtQueryPerformanceCounter(
+    PerformanceCounter: *LARGE_INTEGER,
+    PerformanceFrequency: ?*LARGE_INTEGER,
+) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
+
+pub extern "ntdll" fn NtMapViewOfSection(
+    SectionHandle: HANDLE,
+    ProcessHandle: HANDLE,
+    BaseAddress: ?*PVOID,
+    ZeroBits: ?*const ULONG,
+    CommitSize: SIZE_T,
+    SectionOffset: ?*LARGE_INTEGER,
+    ViewSize: *SIZE_T,
+    InheritDispostion: SECTION_INHERIT,
+    AllocationType: ULONG,
+    Win32Protect: ULONG,
+) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
+pub extern "ntdll" fn NtUnmapViewOfSection(
+    ProcessHandle: HANDLE,
+    BaseAddress: PVOID,
+) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
+
+/// Returns the number of bytes written to `Buffer`.
+/// If the returned count is larger than `BufferByteLength`, the buffer was too small.
+/// If the returned count is zero, an error occurred.
+pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlGetFullPathName_U(
+    FileName: [*:0]const u16,
+    BufferByteLength: ULONG,
+    Buffer: [*]u16,
+    ShortName: ?*[*:0]const u16,
+) callconv(.winapi) ULONG;
+
+pub extern "ntdll" fn NtCreateEvent(
+    EventHandle: *HANDLE,
+    DesiredAccess: ACCESS_MASK,
+    ObjectAttributes: ?*const OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES,
+    EventType: EVENT_TYPE,
+    InitialState: BOOLEAN,
+) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
+pub extern "ntdll" fn NtSetEvent(
+    EventHandle: HANDLE,
+    PreviousState: ?*LONG,
+) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
 
 pub extern "ntdll" fn NtCreateKeyedEvent(
     KeyedEventHandle: *HANDLE,
     DesiredAccess: ACCESS_MASK,
-    ObjectAttributes: ?PVOID,
+    ObjectAttributes: ?*const OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES,
     Flags: ULONG,
 ) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
-
 pub extern "ntdll" fn NtReleaseKeyedEvent(
     EventHandle: ?HANDLE,
     Key: ?*const anyopaque,
     Alertable: BOOLEAN,
     Timeout: ?*const LARGE_INTEGER,
 ) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
-
 pub extern "ntdll" fn NtWaitForKeyedEvent(
     EventHandle: ?HANDLE,
     Key: ?*const anyopaque,
@@ -243,22 +373,6 @@ pub extern "ntdll" fn NtWaitForKeyedEvent(
 
 pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlSetCurrentDirectory_U(PathName: *UNICODE_STRING) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
 
-pub extern "ntdll" fn NtQueryObject(
-    Handle: HANDLE,
-    ObjectInformationClass: OBJECT_INFORMATION_CLASS,
-    ObjectInformation: PVOID,
-    ObjectInformationLength: ULONG,
-    ReturnLength: ?*ULONG,
-) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
-
-pub extern "ntdll" fn NtQueryVolumeInformationFile(
-    FileHandle: HANDLE,
-    IoStatusBlock: *IO_STATUS_BLOCK,
-    FsInformation: *anyopaque,
-    Length: ULONG,
-    FsInformationClass: FS_INFORMATION_CLASS,
-) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
-
 pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlWakeAddressAll(
     Address: ?*const anyopaque,
 ) callconv(.winapi) void;
@@ -274,49 +388,10 @@ pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlWaitOnAddress(
     Timeout: ?*const LARGE_INTEGER,
 ) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
 
-pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlEqualUnicodeString(
-    String1: *const UNICODE_STRING,
-    String2: *const UNICODE_STRING,
-    CaseInSensitive: BOOLEAN,
-) callconv(.winapi) BOOLEAN;
-
-pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlUpcaseUnicodeChar(
-    SourceCharacter: u16,
-) callconv(.winapi) u16;
-
-pub extern "ntdll" fn NtLockFile(
-    FileHandle: HANDLE,
-    Event: ?HANDLE,
-    ApcRoutine: ?*IO_APC_ROUTINE,
-    ApcContext: ?*anyopaque,
-    IoStatusBlock: *IO_STATUS_BLOCK,
-    ByteOffset: *const LARGE_INTEGER,
-    Length: *const LARGE_INTEGER,
-    Key: ?*ULONG,
-    FailImmediately: BOOLEAN,
-    ExclusiveLock: BOOLEAN,
-) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
-
-pub extern "ntdll" fn NtUnlockFile(
-    FileHandle: HANDLE,
-    IoStatusBlock: *IO_STATUS_BLOCK,
-    ByteOffset: *const LARGE_INTEGER,
-    Length: *const LARGE_INTEGER,
-    Key: ?*ULONG,
-) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
-
 pub extern "ntdll" fn NtOpenKey(
     KeyHandle: *HANDLE,
     DesiredAccess: ACCESS_MASK,
-    ObjectAttributes: OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES,
+    ObjectAttributes: *const OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES,
-) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
-
-pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlQueryRegistryValues(
-    RelativeTo: ULONG,
-    Path: PCWSTR,
-    QueryTable: [*]RTL_QUERY_REGISTRY_TABLE,
-    Context: ?*anyopaque,
-    Environment: ?*anyopaque,
 ) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
 
 pub extern "ntdll" fn NtReadVirtualMemory(
@@ -350,7 +425,7 @@ pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlExitUserProcess(
 pub extern "ntdll" fn NtCreateNamedPipeFile(
     FileHandle: *HANDLE,
     DesiredAccess: ULONG,
-    ObjectAttributes: *OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES,
+    ObjectAttributes: *const OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES,
     IoStatusBlock: *IO_STATUS_BLOCK,
     ShareAccess: ULONG,
     CreateDisposition: ULONG,
@@ -361,23 +436,7 @@ pub extern "ntdll" fn NtCreateNamedPipeFile(
     MaximumInstances: ULONG,
     InboundQuota: ULONG,
     OutboundQuota: ULONG,
-    DefaultTimeout: *LARGE_INTEGER,
+    DefaultTimeout: ?*const LARGE_INTEGER,
-) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
-
-pub extern "ntdll" fn NtAllocateVirtualMemory(
-    ProcessHandle: HANDLE,
-    BaseAddress: ?*PVOID,
-    ZeroBits: ULONG_PTR,
-    RegionSize: ?*SIZE_T,
-    AllocationType: ULONG,
-    PageProtection: ULONG,
-) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
-
-pub extern "ntdll" fn NtFreeVirtualMemory(
-    ProcessHandle: HANDLE,
-    BaseAddress: ?*PVOID,
-    RegionSize: *SIZE_T,
-    FreeType: ULONG,
 ) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;
 
 pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlAddVectoredExceptionHandler(
@@ -424,8 +483,11 @@ pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlReAllocateHeap(
     BaseAddress: PVOID,
     Size: SIZE_T,
 ) callconv(.winapi) ?PVOID;
-pub extern "ntdll" fn RtlAllocateHeap(
+
-    HeapHandle: HANDLE,
+pub extern "ntdll" fn NtQueueApcThread(
-    Flags: ULONG,
+    ThreadHandle: HANDLE,
-    Size: SIZE_T,
+    ApcRoutine: IO_APC_ROUTINE,
-) callconv(.winapi) ?PVOID;
+    ApcArgument1: ?*anyopaque,
+    ApcArgument2: ?*anyopaque,
+    ApcArgument3: ?*anyopaque,
+) callconv(.winapi) NTSTATUS;

lib/std/posix.zig

@@ -264,6 +264,99 @@ pub const LOG = struct {
     pub const DEBUG = 7;
 };
 
+pub const key_t = switch (native_os) {
+    .linux, .illumos => enum(c_int) {
+        IPC_PRIVATE = 0,
+        _,
+    },
+    .freebsd, .netbsd, .openbsd, .dragonfly => enum(c_long) {
+        IPC_PRIVATE = 0,
+        _,
+    },
+    .haiku,
+    .driverkit,
+    .ios,
+    .maccatalyst,
+    .macos,
+    .tvos,
+    .visionos,
+    .watchos,
+    => enum(i32) {
+        IPC_PRIVATE = 0,
+        _,
+    },
+    else => unreachable,
+};
+pub const SETVAL = switch (native_os) {
+    .linux => 16,
+
+    .illumos,
+    .haiku,
+
+    .freebsd,
+    .netbsd,
+    .openbsd,
+    .dragonfly,
+
+    .driverkit,
+    .ios,
+    .maccatalyst,
+    .macos,
+    .tvos,
+    .visionos,
+    .watchos,
+    => 8,
+
+    else => unreachable,
+};
+pub const SEM_UNDO = switch (native_os) {
+    .linux,
+    .illumos,
+
+    .freebsd,
+    .netbsd,
+    .openbsd,
+    .dragonfly,
+
+    .driverkit,
+    .ios,
+    .maccatalyst,
+    .macos,
+    .tvos,
+    .visionos,
+    .watchos,
+    => 0x1000,
+
+    .haiku => 10,
+
+    else => unreachable,
+};
+pub const sembuf = switch (native_os) {
+    .linux,
+    .illumos,
+    .haiku,
+
+    .freebsd,
+    .netbsd,
+    .openbsd,
+    .dragonfly,
+
+    .driverkit,
+    .ios,
+    .maccatalyst,
+    .macos,
+    .tvos,
+    .visionos,
+    .watchos,
+    => extern struct {
+        sem_num: c_ushort,
+        sem_op: c_short,
+        sem_flg: c_short,
+    },
+
+    else => unreachable,
+};
+
 pub const socket_t = if (native_os == .windows) windows.ws2_32.SOCKET else fd_t;
 
 /// Obtains errno from the return value of a system function call.