stage2: implement --build-id styles

This commit is contained in:
Motiejus Jakštys 2023-04-25 16:57:43 +03:00 committed by Andrew Kelley
parent c6966486e3
commit df5085bde0
7 changed files with 191 additions and 42 deletions

View file

@ -165,8 +165,11 @@ pub fn build(b: *std.Build) !void {
exe.strip = strip;
exe.pie = pie;
exe.sanitize_thread = sanitize_thread;
exe.build_id = b.option(bool, "build-id", "Include a build id note") orelse false;
exe.entitlements = entitlements;
if (b.option([]const u8, "build-id", "Include a build id note")) |build_id|
exe.build_id = try std.Build.CompileStep.BuildId.parse(b.allocator, build_id);
b.installArtifact(exe);
test_step.dependOn(&exe.step);

View file

@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ each_lib_rpath: ?bool = null,
/// As an example, the bloaty project refuses to work unless its inputs have
/// build ids, in order to prevent accidental mismatches.
/// The default is to not include this section because it slows down linking.
build_id: ?bool = null,
build_id: ?BuildId = null,
/// Create a .eh_frame_hdr section and a PT_GNU_EH_FRAME segment in the ELF
/// file.
@ -288,6 +288,68 @@ pub const Options = struct {
use_lld: ?bool = null,
};
pub const BuildId = union(enum) {
none,
fast,
uuid,
sha1,
md5,
hexstring: []const u8,
pub fn hash(self: BuildId, hasher: anytype) void {
switch (self) {
.none, .fast, .uuid, .sha1, .md5 => {
hasher.update(@tagName(self));
},
.hexstring => |str| {
hasher.update("0x");
hasher.update(str);
},
}
}
// parses the incoming BuildId. If returns a hexstring, it is allocated
// by the provided allocator.
pub fn parse(allocator: std.mem.Allocator, text: []const u8) error{
InvalidHexInt,
InvalidBuildId,
OutOfMemory,
}!BuildId {
if (mem.eql(u8, text, "none")) {
return .none;
} else if (mem.eql(u8, text, "fast")) {
return .fast;
} else if (mem.eql(u8, text, "uuid")) {
return .uuid;
} else if (mem.eql(u8, text, "sha1") or mem.eql(u8, text, "tree")) {
return .sha1;
} else if (mem.eql(u8, text, "md5")) {
return .md5;
} else if (mem.startsWith(u8, text, "0x")) {
var clean_hex_string = try allocator.alloc(u8, text.len);
errdefer allocator.free(clean_hex_string);
var i: usize = 0;
for (text["0x".len..]) |c| {
if (std.ascii.isHex(c)) {
clean_hex_string[i] = c;
i += 1;
} else if (c == '-' or c == ':') {
continue;
} else {
return error.InvalidHexInt;
}
}
if (i < text.len)
_ = allocator.resize(clean_hex_string, i);
return BuildId{ .hexstring = clean_hex_string[0..i] };
}
return error.InvalidBuildId;
}
};
pub const Kind = enum {
exe,
lib,
@ -1810,7 +1872,13 @@ fn make(step: *Step, prog_node: *std.Progress.Node) !void {
try addFlag(&zig_args, "valgrind", self.valgrind_support);
try addFlag(&zig_args, "each-lib-rpath", self.each_lib_rpath);
try addFlag(&zig_args, "build-id", self.build_id);
if (self.build_id) |build_id| {
const fmt_str = "--build-id={s}{s}";
try zig_args.append(switch (build_id) {
.hexstring => |str| try std.fmt.allocPrint(b.allocator, fmt_str, .{ "0x", str }),
.none, .fast, .uuid, .sha1, .md5 => try std.fmt.allocPrint(b.allocator, fmt_str, .{ "", @tagName(build_id) }),
});
}
if (self.zig_lib_dir) |dir| {
try zig_args.append("--zig-lib-dir");
@ -2175,3 +2243,50 @@ fn checkCompileErrors(self: *Compile) !void {
\\=========================================
, .{ expected_generated.items, actual_stderr });
}
const testing = std.testing;
test "BuildId.parse" {
const tests = &[_]struct {
[]const u8,
?BuildId,
?anyerror,
}{
.{ "0x", BuildId{ .hexstring = "" }, null },
.{ "0x12-34:", BuildId{ .hexstring = "1234" }, null },
.{ "0x123456", BuildId{ .hexstring = "123456" }, null },
.{ "md5", .md5, null },
.{ "none", .none, null },
.{ "fast", .fast, null },
.{ "uuid", .uuid, null },
.{ "sha1", .sha1, null },
.{ "tree", .sha1, null },
.{ "0xfoobbb", null, error.InvalidHexInt },
.{ "yaddaxxx", null, error.InvalidBuildId },
};
for (tests) |tt| {
const input = tt[0];
const expected = tt[1];
const expected_err = tt[2];
_ = (if (expected_err) |err| {
try testing.expectError(err, BuildId.parse(testing.allocator, input));
} else blk: {
const actual = BuildId.parse(testing.allocator, input) catch |e| break :blk e;
switch (expected.?) {
.hexstring => |expected_str| {
try testing.expectEqualStrings(expected_str, actual.hexstring);
testing.allocator.free(actual.hexstring);
},
else => try testing.expectEqual(expected.?, actual),
}
}) catch |e| {
std.log.err(
"BuildId.parse failed on {s}: expected {} got {!}",
.{ input, expected.?, e },
);
return e;
};
}
}

View file

@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ const wasi_libc = @import("wasi_libc.zig");
const fatal = @import("main.zig").fatal;
const clangMain = @import("main.zig").clangMain;
const Module = @import("Module.zig");
const BuildId = std.Build.CompileStep.BuildId;
const Cache = std.Build.Cache;
const translate_c = @import("translate_c.zig");
const clang = @import("clang.zig");
@ -563,7 +564,7 @@ pub const InitOptions = struct {
linker_print_map: bool = false,
linker_opt_bisect_limit: i32 = -1,
each_lib_rpath: ?bool = null,
build_id: ?bool = null,
build_id: ?BuildId = null,
disable_c_depfile: bool = false,
linker_z_nodelete: bool = false,
linker_z_notext: bool = false,
@ -797,7 +798,6 @@ pub fn create(gpa: Allocator, options: InitOptions) !*Compilation {
const unwind_tables = options.want_unwind_tables orelse
(link_libunwind or target_util.needUnwindTables(options.target));
const link_eh_frame_hdr = options.link_eh_frame_hdr or unwind_tables;
const build_id = options.build_id orelse false;
// Make a decision on whether to use LLD or our own linker.
const use_lld = options.use_lld orelse blk: {
@ -828,7 +828,7 @@ pub fn create(gpa: Allocator, options: InitOptions) !*Compilation {
options.output_mode == .Lib or
options.linker_script != null or options.version_script != null or
options.emit_implib != null or
build_id or
options.build_id != null or
options.symbol_wrap_set.count() > 0)
{
break :blk true;
@ -1514,7 +1514,7 @@ pub fn create(gpa: Allocator, options: InitOptions) !*Compilation {
.skip_linker_dependencies = options.skip_linker_dependencies,
.parent_compilation_link_libc = options.parent_compilation_link_libc,
.each_lib_rpath = options.each_lib_rpath orelse options.is_native_os,
.build_id = build_id,
.build_id = options.build_id,
.cache_mode = cache_mode,
.disable_lld_caching = options.disable_lld_caching or cache_mode == .whole,
.subsystem = options.subsystem,
@ -2269,7 +2269,9 @@ fn addNonIncrementalStuffToCacheManifest(comp: *Compilation, man: *Cache.Manifes
man.hash.addListOfBytes(comp.bin_file.options.rpath_list);
man.hash.addListOfBytes(comp.bin_file.options.symbol_wrap_set.keys());
man.hash.add(comp.bin_file.options.each_lib_rpath);
man.hash.add(comp.bin_file.options.build_id);
if (comp.bin_file.options.build_id) |build_id| {
build_id.hash(&man.hash.hasher);
}
man.hash.add(comp.bin_file.options.skip_linker_dependencies);
man.hash.add(comp.bin_file.options.z_nodelete);
man.hash.add(comp.bin_file.options.z_notext);

View file

@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ const wasi_libc = @import("wasi_libc.zig");
const Air = @import("Air.zig");
const Allocator = std.mem.Allocator;
const BuildId = std.Build.CompileStep.BuildId;
const Cache = std.Build.Cache;
const Compilation = @import("Compilation.zig");
const LibCInstallation = @import("libc_installation.zig").LibCInstallation;
@ -157,7 +158,7 @@ pub const Options = struct {
skip_linker_dependencies: bool,
parent_compilation_link_libc: bool,
each_lib_rpath: bool,
build_id: bool,
build_id: ?BuildId,
disable_lld_caching: bool,
is_test: bool,
hash_style: HashStyle,

View file

@ -1399,7 +1399,8 @@ fn linkWithLLD(self: *Elf, comp: *Compilation, prog_node: *std.Progress.Node) !v
man.hash.add(self.base.options.each_lib_rpath);
if (self.base.options.output_mode == .Exe) {
man.hash.add(stack_size);
man.hash.add(self.base.options.build_id);
if (self.base.options.build_id) |build_id|
build_id.hash(&man.hash.hasher);
}
man.hash.addListOfBytes(self.base.options.symbol_wrap_set.keys());
man.hash.add(self.base.options.skip_linker_dependencies);
@ -1542,8 +1543,12 @@ fn linkWithLLD(self: *Elf, comp: *Compilation, prog_node: *std.Progress.Node) !v
try argv.append("-z");
try argv.append(try std.fmt.allocPrint(arena, "stack-size={d}", .{stack_size}));
if (self.base.options.build_id) {
try argv.append("--build-id");
if (self.base.options.build_id) |build_id| {
const fmt_str = "--build-id={s}{s}";
try argv.append(switch (build_id) {
.hexstring => |str| try std.fmt.allocPrint(arena, fmt_str, .{ "0x", str }),
.none, .fast, .uuid, .sha1, .md5 => try std.fmt.allocPrint(arena, fmt_str, .{ "", @tagName(build_id) }),
});
}
}

View file

@ -3163,7 +3163,8 @@ fn linkWithZld(wasm: *Wasm, comp: *Compilation, prog_node: *std.Progress.Node) l
try man.addOptionalFile(compiler_rt_path);
man.hash.addOptionalBytes(options.entry);
man.hash.addOptional(options.stack_size_override);
man.hash.add(wasm.base.options.build_id);
if (wasm.base.options.build_id) |build_id|
build_id.hash(&man.hash.hasher);
man.hash.add(options.import_memory);
man.hash.add(options.import_table);
man.hash.add(options.export_table);
@ -3797,8 +3798,27 @@ fn writeToFile(
if (!wasm.base.options.strip) {
// The build id must be computed on the main sections only,
// so we have to do it now, before the debug sections.
if (wasm.base.options.build_id) {
try emitBuildIdSection(&binary_bytes);
if (wasm.base.options.build_id) |build_id| {
switch (build_id) {
.none => {},
.fast => {
var id: [16]u8 = undefined;
std.crypto.hash.sha3.TurboShake128(null).hash(binary_bytes.items, &id, .{});
var uuid: [36]u8 = undefined;
_ = try std.fmt.bufPrint(&uuid, "{s}-{s}-{s}-{s}-{s}", .{
std.fmt.fmtSliceHexLower(id[0..4]),
std.fmt.fmtSliceHexLower(id[4..6]),
std.fmt.fmtSliceHexLower(id[6..8]),
std.fmt.fmtSliceHexLower(id[8..10]),
std.fmt.fmtSliceHexLower(id[10..]),
});
try emitBuildIdSection(&binary_bytes, &uuid);
},
.hexstring => |str| {
try emitBuildIdSection(&binary_bytes, str);
},
else => |mode| log.err("build-id '{s}' is not supported for WASM", .{@tagName(mode)}),
}
}
// if (wasm.dwarf) |*dwarf| {
@ -3942,25 +3962,17 @@ fn emitProducerSection(binary_bytes: *std.ArrayList(u8)) !void {
);
}
fn emitBuildIdSection(binary_bytes: *std.ArrayList(u8)) !void {
fn emitBuildIdSection(binary_bytes: *std.ArrayList(u8), build_id: []const u8) !void {
const header_offset = try reserveCustomSectionHeader(binary_bytes);
const writer = binary_bytes.writer();
const build_id = "build_id";
try leb.writeULEB128(writer, @intCast(u32, build_id.len));
try writer.writeAll(build_id);
var id: [16]u8 = undefined;
std.crypto.hash.sha3.TurboShake128(null).hash(binary_bytes.items, &id, .{});
var uuid: [36]u8 = undefined;
_ = try std.fmt.bufPrint(&uuid, "{s}-{s}-{s}-{s}-{s}", .{
std.fmt.fmtSliceHexLower(id[0..4]), std.fmt.fmtSliceHexLower(id[4..6]), std.fmt.fmtSliceHexLower(id[6..8]),
std.fmt.fmtSliceHexLower(id[8..10]), std.fmt.fmtSliceHexLower(id[10..]),
});
const hdr_build_id = "build_id";
try leb.writeULEB128(writer, @intCast(u32, hdr_build_id.len));
try writer.writeAll(hdr_build_id);
try leb.writeULEB128(writer, @as(u32, 1));
try leb.writeULEB128(writer, @as(u32, uuid.len));
try writer.writeAll(&uuid);
try leb.writeULEB128(writer, @intCast(u32, build_id.len));
try writer.writeAll(build_id);
try writeCustomSectionHeader(
binary_bytes.items,
@ -4199,7 +4211,8 @@ fn linkWithLLD(wasm: *Wasm, comp: *Compilation, prog_node: *std.Progress.Node) !
try man.addOptionalFile(compiler_rt_path);
man.hash.addOptionalBytes(wasm.base.options.entry);
man.hash.addOptional(wasm.base.options.stack_size_override);
man.hash.add(wasm.base.options.build_id);
if (wasm.base.options.build_id) |build_id|
build_id.hash(&man.hash.hasher);
man.hash.add(wasm.base.options.import_memory);
man.hash.add(wasm.base.options.import_table);
man.hash.add(wasm.base.options.export_table);

View file

@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ const LibCInstallation = @import("libc_installation.zig").LibCInstallation;
const wasi_libc = @import("wasi_libc.zig");
const translate_c = @import("translate_c.zig");
const clang = @import("clang.zig");
const BuildId = std.Build.CompileStep.BuildId;
const Cache = std.Build.Cache;
const target_util = @import("target.zig");
const crash_report = @import("crash_report.zig");
@ -493,8 +494,7 @@ const usage_build_generic =
\\ -fno-each-lib-rpath Prevent adding rpath for each used dynamic library
\\ -fallow-shlib-undefined Allows undefined symbols in shared libraries
\\ -fno-allow-shlib-undefined Disallows undefined symbols in shared libraries
\\ -fbuild-id Helps coordinate stripped binaries with debug symbols
\\ -fno-build-id (default) Saves a bit of time linking
\\ --build-id[=style] Generate a build ID note
\\ --eh-frame-hdr Enable C++ exception handling by passing --eh-frame-hdr to linker
\\ --emit-relocs Enable output of relocation sections for post build tools
\\ -z [arg] Set linker extension flags
@ -817,7 +817,7 @@ fn buildOutputType(
var link_eh_frame_hdr = false;
var link_emit_relocs = false;
var each_lib_rpath: ?bool = null;
var build_id: ?bool = null;
var build_id: ?BuildId = null;
var sysroot: ?[]const u8 = null;
var libc_paths_file: ?[]const u8 = try optionalStringEnvVar(arena, "ZIG_LIBC");
var machine_code_model: std.builtin.CodeModel = .default;
@ -1202,10 +1202,6 @@ fn buildOutputType(
each_lib_rpath = true;
} else if (mem.eql(u8, arg, "-fno-each-lib-rpath")) {
each_lib_rpath = false;
} else if (mem.eql(u8, arg, "-fbuild-id")) {
build_id = true;
} else if (mem.eql(u8, arg, "-fno-build-id")) {
build_id = false;
} else if (mem.eql(u8, arg, "--test-cmd-bin")) {
try test_exec_args.append(null);
} else if (mem.eql(u8, arg, "--test-evented-io")) {
@ -1446,6 +1442,15 @@ fn buildOutputType(
linker_gc_sections = true;
} else if (mem.eql(u8, arg, "--no-gc-sections")) {
linker_gc_sections = false;
} else if (mem.eql(u8, arg, "--build-id")) {
build_id = .fast;
} else if (mem.startsWith(u8, arg, "--build-id=")) {
const value = arg["--build-id=".len..];
build_id = BuildId.parse(arena, value) catch |err| switch (err) {
error.InvalidHexInt => fatal("failed to parse hex value {s}", .{value}),
error.InvalidBuildId => fatal("invalid --build-id={s}", .{value}),
error.OutOfMemory => fatal("OOM", .{}),
};
} else if (mem.eql(u8, arg, "--debug-compile-errors")) {
if (!crash_report.is_enabled) {
std.log.warn("Zig was compiled in a release mode. --debug-compile-errors has no effect.", .{});
@ -1684,11 +1689,7 @@ fn buildOutputType(
if (mem.indexOfScalar(u8, linker_arg, '=')) |equals_pos| {
const key = linker_arg[0..equals_pos];
const value = linker_arg[equals_pos + 1 ..];
if (mem.eql(u8, key, "build-id")) {
build_id = true;
warn("ignoring build-id style argument: '{s}'", .{value});
continue;
} else if (mem.eql(u8, key, "--sort-common")) {
if (mem.eql(u8, key, "--sort-common")) {
// this ignores --sort=common=<anything>; ignoring plain --sort-common
// is done below.
continue;
@ -1730,6 +1731,15 @@ fn buildOutputType(
search_strategy = .paths_first;
} else if (mem.eql(u8, linker_arg, "-search_dylibs_first")) {
search_strategy = .dylibs_first;
} else if (mem.eql(u8, linker_arg, "--build-id")) {
build_id = .fast;
} else if (mem.startsWith(u8, linker_arg, "--build-id=")) {
const value = linker_arg["--build-id=".len..];
build_id = BuildId.parse(arena, value) catch |err| switch (err) {
error.InvalidHexInt => fatal("failed to parse hex value {s}", .{value}),
error.InvalidBuildId => fatal("invalid --build-id={s}", .{value}),
error.OutOfMemory => fatal("OOM", .{}),
};
} else {
try linker_args.append(linker_arg);
}