This is a backwards-compatible language change.
Previously, `@intToEnum` coerced its integer operand to the integer tag
type of the destination enum type, often requiring the callsite to
additionally wrap the operand in an `@intCast`. Now, the `@intCast` is
implicit, and any integer operand can be passed to `@intToEnum`.
The same as before, it is illegal behavior to pass any integer which does
not have a corresponding enum tag.
The async/await documentation was somewhat hard for me to follow when first learning. Two particular sticking points were
1. The alphabet example constructing the string "abcdefghi" breaks the stated rule that every async has a matching await.
2. It was somewhat unclear to me what the rules for control flow were around async/await constructs.
I've tried to improve this documentation with some minimal explanatory edits, which are correct to the best of my beginner's understanding & experimentation.
* Make clearer inline code blocks in language reference paragraphs
This commit makes the inline code blocks within paragraphs standout against the
descriptive text. The code blocks within tables are left un-styled.
The line-height of the paragraphs has been set to 1.7 based on recommendations
from MDN Web Docs and W3C. The value is unitless based on the recommendation.
Closes#9316, #6313
* Make clearer inline code blocks in language reference paragraphs
Goal: To improve legibility of inline code blocks in the language reference.
This commit alters the styles of code HTML elements in paragraphs, unordered
lists, ordered lists, tables, and preformatted text elements.
Most of the changes here are taken from suggestions from @dbandstra on GitHub
in response to a code review.
* p, ul, ol, but not #toc are set to the same line-height
* p, ul, ol, and table have the same inline code styles
* The inline code background color set to match the preformatted code blocks in
the light theme and dark theme. The border colors are adjusted as well.
* The preformatted code block font size is set to default. The 12pt setting was removed.
The line-height of paragraphs is set to 1.5. This value is chosen based on
recommendations from W3C [1] via MDN Web Docs [2] and the contents of the
language reference.
The MDN Web Docs offers two recommendations:
1. Use a unitless number for line-height.
2. Use a minimum value of 1.5 for main paragraph content.
[1] https://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG21/#visual-presentation
[2] https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/line-heightCloses#6313, #9316
* Set language reference line-height and pre code border color
This commit is an update to a group of commits with the goal of improving the
legibility of the language reference. In this commit, the line-height is now set
in the `#contents` ID and reset to normal for preformatted code blocks. This
change better separates lines of all main content text for legibility.
Closes: #9316, #6313
* Style the language reference code elements
This commit sets the style of the HTML code element. Since preformatted code
blocks have an overriding style, this is safe to set for all inline code elements.
@select(
comptime T: type,
pred: std.meta.Vector(len, bool),
a: std.meta.Vector(len, T),
b: std.meta.Vector(len, T)
) std.meta.Vector(len, T)
Constructs a vector from a & b, based on the values in the predicate vector. For indices where the predicate value is true, the corresponding
element from the a vector is selected, and otherwise from b.
c_void is *not* simply `const c_void = opaque{};`. It has unique
semantics as any pointer type may coerce to `*c_void` which is not true
for an arbitrary `*opaque{}`.
The "Zig Test" section of the language reference has been moved between the
current "Hello World" section and the "Comments" section. This was done to
introduce the Zig test syntax before it is used in later sections.
The description of the Zig test feature has NOT been updated in this commit.
Closes#5837
This is for consistency with the documentation on sentinel-terminated
{arrays,slices,pointers} which already use `N` for a comptime-inferred
size rather than `X`.
Also adds a behavioral test to assert that a string literal is returned.
This was already the case, but the documentation failed to point out
that the returned value is of type `*const [N:0]u8`, i.e. that of a
string literal.
Also adds a behavioral test to assert that this is the case.
The Zig language specification will support identifiers and field access
in order to refer to which declaration to export with `@export`.
This commit implements the change in AstGen and updates the language
reference.
I want the language reference to be divorced from any particular
community. Also remove the call to action since the docs are
known to be incomplete and are not the current focus of the project.
Closes#9055
This matches the behaviour for other targets in that
```
zig build-lib math.zig -target wasm32-freestanding
```
produces now `libmath.a` while
```
zig build-lib math.zig -dynamic -target wasm32-freestanding
```
is required to create a loadable Wasm module.
This matches the behaviour of other languages and leaves us
the ability to create actual static Wasm archives with
```
zig build-lib -static some.zig
```
which can then be combined with other Wasm object files and linked
into either a Wasm lib or executable using `wasm-ld`.
Update langref to reflect the fact we now ship WASI libc.
Conflicts:
* doc/langref.html.in
* lib/std/enums.zig
* lib/std/fmt.zig
* lib/std/hash/auto_hash.zig
* lib/std/math.zig
* lib/std/mem.zig
* lib/std/meta.zig
* test/behavior/alignof.zig
* test/behavior/bitcast.zig
* test/behavior/bugs/1421.zig
* test/behavior/cast.zig
* test/behavior/ptrcast.zig
* test/behavior/type_info.zig
* test/behavior/vector.zig
Master branch added `try` to a bunch of testing function calls, and some
lines also had changed how to refer to the native architecture and other
`@import("builtin")` stuff.
Conflicts:
lib/std/crypto/25519/field.zig
lib/std/crypto/poly1305.zig
I had resolved those by removing `comptime` but master branch decided to
make the parameters `comptime`.
This also pulls in the updated default `zig build` install directory.